Pilotinis lietuvoje gyvenančiųjų antropologinės genetikos, seksualumo ir hormonų tyrimas: europos vyresnio amžiaus vyrų tyrimo (EVVT) seksualinių funkcijų klausimynas (SFK) rusų kalba.
Recenzentas / Reviewer | |
Komisijos narys / Committee Member | |
Komisijos narys / Committee Member | |
Komisijos narys / Committee Member | |
Komisijos narys / Committee Member | |
Komisijos narys / Committee Member |
Tikslas: sukurti Lietuvoje gyvenančių žmonių duomenų bazę antropologiniams genetiniams tyrimams atlikti ir išanalizuoti seksualumo ryšį su genais bei hormonais.
Išvados: 1) Panaudojant dvigubą (iš anglų į rusų ir atgal iš rusų į anglų) vertimo metodą drauge su ekspertų vertinimu, buvo sukurtas tikslus ir suprantamas rusakalbiams EVAVT SFK. 2) Rusiška EVAVT SFK versija buvo patikrinta ir patvirtinta, ištyrus įvairius seksualinės funkcijos aspektus 122 vyrams, sergantiems 1-o tipo cukriniu diabetu, palyginus su 81 sveiku vyru (abiejų grupių vyrų amžius buvo 26-36 metai). 3) Rusiška EVAVT SFK versija yra naujausias šiuolaikinis vyrų seksualinių funkcijų tyrimo instrumentas vyrų seksualinės veiklos ypatumų tyrimams (alfa Cronbach αst =0,8).
The male sexuality should be assessed using the native language instruments to improve patients’ answer quality. The European Male Ageing Study (EMAS) Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (SFQ) was translated into Russian and Ukrainian languages in addition to Lithuanian and Polish versions previously available. Translation – back translation work together with expert evaluation resulted in optimal Russian and Ukrainian versions of EMAS-SFQ. Specialists’ evaluation of the Department of International Cooperation of Federal State Budget Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation confirmed the accuracy and high quality of the translation of the questionnaire. The male sexual function of a group of 26-36-year-old patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) compares with earlier published results of the sexual function of healthy men (HM) from a general population. We correlated the sexual activity of men older than 40 years from the EMAS using the SFQ and 122 T1D patients with variable duration of disease. Eighty-one 26–36-year-aged participants in the project “The reproductive function of Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian Young men (2003-2004)” were recaptured from the list of participants in a 2003-2004 study and completed EMAS – SFQ. Their anthropometric characteristics, scores of sexuality (22 parameters from EMAS – SFQ, 3 calculated parameters and 2 parameters consisting of answers to the only question - masturbation and erectile function for each participant) were analysed, in conjunction with anthropometric, sperm quality and hormone levels of 2003-2004 18–25-year-old general population. Results of HM of 26-36-year-old were found to be comparable with EMAS 40-49-year-old men. Results of T1D of 26-36-year-old were similar to the EMAS 50- 59-year-old men. The masturbatory activity of all HM was statistically higher than in all T1D males (p<0.05), with p<0.01 difference comparing T1D during the first five years of diagnosed disease. Sexual function distress was higher in T1D men regardless of their duration of illness. Adverse changes in sexual functioning during one year in T1D men were significantly more pronounced when compared with HM and EMAS 40-49-year-old men. A low incidence of erectile dysfunction was evident when comparing HM with all the other investigated groups. Our study confirms that the EMAS-SFQ is a sensitive instrument for the identification of early changes in male sexuality. Multiple parameters of EMAS-SFQ play an advantageous role, but the use of single items (masturbatory activity and erectile disorders) may be equally important. The masturbatory activity of T1D men is lower compared to HM even in the first years of diabetes onset.