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Nurses’ attitude on evidence-based nursing practice: evidence from Lithuania
Date Issued | Volume | Issue | Start Page | End Page |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024-04-05 | 60 | Suppl. 1 | 225 | 225 |
Background. Evidence-based practice (EBP) in nursing refers to the process of integrating the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to make informed and effective healthcare decisions. EBP aims to enhance the quality of patient care by ensuring that nursing interventions and practices are based on sound scientific research and tailored to individual patient needs. By aligning interventions and practices with rigorous scientific research, nurses can enhance the effectiveness of their care delivery and contribute to positive patient outcomes. EBP also promotes a culture of continuous learning and improvement within the nursing profession. Aim. The aim of the current study was to identify the attitude of registered nurses towards EBP in the municipality hospitals in Lithuania. Methods. The quantitative study was carried out in seven municipality hospitals in Lithuania. Nurses working in adult inpatient units of all profiles were included (n = 923; response rate – 74%). The EvidenceBased Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS-50) was used to conduct the research. Results. The findings indicated that most nurses expressed that if they were provided with training in a new therapy or intervention, it is likely that they would integrate these practices into their clinical care, 69.1% were satisfied with their skills as a nurses/case manager and more than a half stated that receiving feedback on work performance is deemed highly important and beneficial. However, 67.7% of respondents stated that clinical experience is more important than using manualized nursing, 57.5% indicated that EBP increases the amount of documentation and 60.5% expressed a preference not to work independently without oversight. Conclusion. Nurses play a pivotal role in the successful implementation of EBP in nursing, showcasing a generally positive attitude toward incorporating research findings into their clinical decision-making. Despite the overall positive inclination, ongoing efforts are essential to address potential barriers and promote a consistent and widespread adoption of EBP in nursing across healthcare settings. Therefore, ongoing support, education, and integration of evidence-based principles into clinical workflows are imperative to foster a sustained and widespread adoption of these practices among nurses, ensuring continuous improvement in patient care.