XVI-XVII a. Lietuvos totorių moterų užrašymo standartai

Abstract

Straipsnyje tiriami XVI-XVII a. Lietuvos totorių moterų užrašymo standartai. Gilinamasi į skirtingas moterų užrašymo istorijos dokumentuose situacijas: kai moterys užrašomos kartu su sutuoktiniais arba atskirai. Nustatoma, kuriais vyriškos lyties šeimos narių antroponimų priesagų arba galūnių vediniais pavadinamos totorės. Tiriami asmenvardžiai, sudaryti iš tėvo arba sutuoktinio antroponimų. Nurodomas nestandartinis moters asmenvardžio sudarymo atvejis iš sūnaus vardo, taip pat istorijos šaltiniuose pasitaikančios moteriškų antroponimų sudarymo klaidos. A single tartar woman could be recorded using the anthroponyms made from her father's anthroponyms. A married tartar woman could be recorded as follows: a) by means of anthroponyms made from her father's anthroponyms (if she was mentioned together with her husband), b) by anthroponyms formed from her husband's anthroponyms, c) using the anthroponyms formed from her father's and husband's anthroponyms, D) by means of anthroponyms made from her father's and from both - her father's and her husband's anthroponyms. The following woman's anthroponyms are formed from the anthroponyms of her father: patronyms, anthroponyms that are made from the patronym of a woman's father, -sk- type anthroponym. Women's anthroponyms made from her husband's antroponyms are as follows: andronyms, anthroponyms from the patronym of a woman's husband, -sk- type anthroponyms. Sometimes mistakes of the formation of personal names occur (the wrong suffixes are recorded). One case of a non-standard anthroponym has been found (i.e. formed with the help of her son's anthroponym). Naming a woman by means of anthroponyms of several family members, the first anthroponyms are those that contain the naming of a father (patronymic), then follows the naming of her first husband, and finally that of her second husband. The anthroponym of one woman consisting of several family members has been recorded not keeping to the above given order. Sometimes naming the woman several times in the same document her recording varies.